Learning disabilities and the field of learning disability nursing are often misunderstood, leading to many common myths. Learning disability nurses provide a lifeline to individuals with complex health and social needs. By challenging myths and spreading awareness, we can ensure better support, inclusion, and understanding for those living with learning disabilities. How many of these nine myths have you encountered?
1. People with learning disabilities cannot learn
The ability to learn exists in everyone, including individuals with learning disabilities. The pace and method may vary depending on the person and the degree of their disability, but with the right support and resources, learning is absolutely possible.
2. Learning disabilities are the same as mental illnesses
These are distinct conditions. A learning disability is characterised by reduced intellectual ability and adaptive functioning with onset before the age of 18. Mental illnesses, like depression or anxiety, are separate conditions, each with its own diagnostic criteria.
3. People with learning disabilities can't work work and are always dependent on others
Learning Disability Nursing at BCU
Find out more about our courses
4. Learning disabilities are always obvious
Not all learning disabilities are immediately noticeable. For those with mild disabilities, the challenges may not be outwardly apparent but could manifest in learning, decision-making, or adaptive behavior.
5. Learning disabilities cannot be acquired prenatally or during childhood
Learning disabilities can arise from various factors, including genetic conditions, prenatal exposures, birth complications, childhood illnesses, or environmental trauma—all occurring before the age of 18.
6. Learning disabilities can be cured with medication or therapy
Learning disabilities are lifelong conditions. While they can’t be “cured,” tailored therapies, support, and adaptive strategies enable individuals to lead fulfilling lives.
7. Learning disabilities are always severe - people with with learning disabilities can't make decisions for themselves or form meaningful relationships
8. Learning disability nurses are not “real” nurses - they're not clinical and don't work in hospitals
9. Learning Disability Nursing is a “new” field of nursing
This field has a long history, with over a century of dedicated care. In fact, 2019 marked the 100th anniversary of Learning Disability Nursing as an established profession.